4 tendency recognition – VEGA VEGAMET 391 4 … 20 mA_HART User Manual

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8 Application examples

VEGAMET 391 • 4 … 20 mA/HART

36032-EN-130701

If the level does not change over a longer period of time, the same

pump would remain switched on. Via the parameter "Changeover

time", a time period can be preset, after which a forced changeover of

the pump is carried out. This function is described under pump control

1/2.

When pump control is activated, pump monitoring can also be

switched on. A return signal to the respective digital input is required

for this. The function is described under pump control 1/2.

If all pumps have the same capacity and are used for the same task

alternately, the running time should always be roughly the same. The

respective operating hours are summed up individually in the signal

conditioning instrument and can be read out in the menu " Diagnose

– Switched-on time ". If a considerable difference between the pumps

is determined, it means the capacity of one of the pumps must have

fallen considerably. This information can be consulted for diagnosis

and service, e.g. to recognize plugged-up filters or worn out bearings.
Since in this case, all pumps are operated alternately in the same

range, the switch on and switch off points should be theoretically

by the same. Due to this, all relays would always switch together. To

reach the respective switchng condition, the requested switching

points must be assigned to a relay, switching points are assigned

to the other relays which are never reached in normal operation, for

example 110 % and -10 %.
Note:

The index of the lastly switched on relay is not saved in case of volt-

age loss, this means that adter switching on the signal conditioning

instrument, always the relay with the lowest index starts.

8.4 Tendency recognition

The function of the tendency recognition is to recognize a defined

change within a certain time period and to transfer this information to

a relay output.

The information for tendency recognition is generated out of the

measured value change per time unit. The output variable is always

the measured value in percent. The function can be configured for

rising and falling tendency. The actual measured value is determined

and summed with a sample rate of a second. After the max. reac-

tion time, the average value is generated out of this sum. The real

measured value change results then of the newly calculated average

value less the previously calculated average value. If this difference

exceeds the defined percentage value, the tendency recognition

responds and the relay deenergises.
Note:

Activation and configuration of tendency recognition requires PACT-

ware with the suitable DTM. The respective parameters cannot be set

via the integrated display and adjustment unit.

Option forced changeo-

ver

Pump monitoring

Diagnosis via running

time

Functional principle

Principle of operation

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