Nortel Networks WEB OS 212777 User Manual

Page 315

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Web OS 10.0 Application Guide

Chapter 13: Firewall Load Balancing

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315

212777-A, February 2002

Alteon Web switches support the following methods of FWLB:

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Basic FWLB for simple networks

This method uses a combination of static routes and redirection filters and is usually
employed in smaller networks.

A Web switch filter on the dirty-side splits incoming traffic into streams headed for differ-
ent firewalls. To ensure persistence of session traffic through the same firewall, distribu-
tion is based on a mathematical hash of the IP source and destination addresses.

For more information about basic FWLB, see

“Basic FWLB” on page 316

.

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Four-Subnet FWLB for larger networks

Although similar to basic FWLB, the four-subnet method is more often deployed in larger
networks that require high-availability solutions. This method adds Virtual Router Redun-
dancy Protocol (VRRP) to the configuration.

Just as with the basic method, four-subnet FWLB uses the

hash

metric to distribute fire-

wall traffic and maintain persistence.

For more information, see

“Four-Subnet FWLB” on page 326

.

Each method is described in more detail in the following sections.

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