Combining multiple units, Using parentheses with units in a calculation – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 101

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84 Chapter 4: Constants and Measurement Units

04UNITS DOC TI-89/92Plus: Constants and Measurement Units (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 10:54 AM Printed: 02/23/01 2:12 PM Page 84 of 12

You may need to combine two or more units from different
categories.

For example, suppose you want
to enter a velocity in meters per
second. In the

UNITS

dialog

box, however, the

Velocity

category does not contain this
unit.

You can enter meters per
second by combining

_m

and

_s

from the

Length

and

Time

categories, respectively.

3ù 9.8_m/_s

In a calculation, you may need to use parentheses ( ) to group a value
and its units so that they are evaluated properly. This is particularly
true for division problems. For example:

To calculate:

Enter:

100_m

2_s

100_m/(2_s)

50.ø

_m
_s

If you omit the parentheses, you will get
unexpected units. For example:

100_m/2_s

50.ø_mø_s

Here’s why you get unexpected units if you do not use parentheses.
In a calculation, a unit is treated similar to a variable. For example:

100_m

is treated as

100

ù

_m

and

2_s

is treated as

2

ù

_s

Without parentheses, the entry is calculated as:

100

ù

_m / 2

ù

_s =

100

ù

_m

2

ù

_s = 50.

ø

_m

ø

_s

Combining Multiple
Units

Tip: Create a user-defined
unit (page 88) for frequently
used combinations.

Using Parentheses
with Units in a
Calculation

Tip: If you have any doubt
about how a value and its
units will be evaluated,
group them within
parentheses ( ).

Combine the units _m
and _s. There is no pre-
defined _m/_s unit.

You must use parentheses for (2_s).
This is important for division.

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