Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 483

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466 Appendix A: Functions and Instructions

8992APPA.DOC TI-89 / TI-92 Plus: Appendix A (US English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 1:48 PM Printed: 02/23/01 2:21 PM Page 466 of 132

Loop

CATALOG

Loop

block

EndLoop

Repeatedly executes the statements in

block

.

Note that the loop will be executed endlessly,
unless a

Goto

or

Exit

instruction is executed

within

block

.

block

is a sequence of statements separated

with the “:” character.

Program segment:

©

:1! i

:Loop
: Rand(6)! die1

: Rand(6)! die2

: If die1=6 and die2=6
: Goto End
: i+1! i

:EndLoop
:Lbl End
:Disp "The number of rolls is", i

©

LU

MATH/Matrix menu

LU

matrix

,

lMatName

,

uMatName

,

pMatName[

,

tol]

Calculates the Doolittle LU (lower-upper)
decomposition of a real or complex

matrix

.

The lower triangular matrix is stored in

lMatName

, the upper triangular matrix in

uMatName

, and the permutation matrix

(which describes the row swaps done during
the calculation) in

pMatName

.

lMatName

ù

uMatName

=

pMatName

ù

matrix

Optionally, any matrix element is treated as
zero if its absolute value is less than

tol

. This

tolerance is used only if the matrix has
floating-point entries and does not contain
any symbolic variables that have not been
assigned a value. Otherwise,

tol

is ignored.

If you use ¥ ¸ or set the mode to

Exact/Approx=APPROXIMATE

, computations

are done using floating-point arithmetic.

If

tol

is omitted or not used, the default

tolerance is calculated as:

5

E

л

14

щ

max(dim(

matrix

))

ù

rowNorm(

matrix

)

The

LU

factorization algorithm uses partial

pivoting with row interchanges.

[6,12,18;5,14,31;3,8,18]!m1
¸

6 12 18
5 14 31
3 8 18

LU m1,lower,upper,perm ¸ Done

lower ¸

1 0 0
5/6 1 0
1/2 1/2 1

upper ¸

6 12 18
0 4 16
0 0 1

perm ¸

1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1

[m,n;o,p]!m1 ¸

[

]

m n
o p

LU m1,lower,upper,perm ¸ Done

lower ¸





1 0
m
o 1

upper ¸

o p

0 n ì

møp

o

perm ¸

[

]

0 1
1 0

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