Common algebraic operations, Adding or dividing polynomials, Factoring and expanding polynomials – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 89: Finding prime factors of a number, Finding partial expansions

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72 Chapter 3: Symbolic Manipulation

03SYMBOL.DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus: Symbolic Manipulation (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 10:52 AM Printed: 02/23/01 2:12 PM Page 72 of 24

You can add or divide
polynomials directly, without
using a special function.

Use the

factor

(

2

) and

expand

(

3

) functions.

factor(

expression

[,

var

])

expand(

expression

[,

var

])

Factor

x

5

ì

1

. Then expand the

result.

Notice that

factor

and

expand

perform opposite operations.

The

factor

(

2

) function lets you do more than simply factor an

algebraic polynomial.

You can find prime factors of a
rational number (either an integer
or a ratio of integers).

With the

expand

(

3

) function’s optional var value, you can do a

partial expansion that collects similar powers of a variable.

Do a full expansion of

(x

с м

x)

(y

с м

y)

with respect to all

variables.

Then do a partial expansion with
respect to

x

.

Common Algebraic Operations

This section gives examples for some of the functions
available from the

Algebra toolbar menu. For complete

information about any function, refer to Appendix A. Some
algebraic operations do not require a special function.

Adding or Dividing
Polynomials

Factoring and
Expanding
Polynomials

Finding Prime
Factors of a Number

Finding Partial
Expansions

for factoring with respect to a variable

for partial expansion with respect to a variable

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