Preview of differential equation graphing – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 193

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176 Chapter 11: Differential Equation Graphing

11DIFFEQ.DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus: Differential Equation (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 11:04 AM Printed: 02/23/01 2:15 PM Page 176 of 26

Steps

³

TI-89

Keystrokes

TI-92 Plus

Keystrokes

Display

1. Display

the

MODE

dialog box.

For

Graph

mode, select

DIFF EQUATIONS

.

3
B 6
¸

3
B 6
¸

2. Display and clear the Y= Editor.

Then define the 1st-order
differential equation:

y1'(t)=.001y1

щ

(100

м

y1)

Press

p

to enter the

ù

shown above.

Do not use implied multiplication
between the variable and
parentheses. If you do, it is treated as
a function call.

Leave the initial condition yi1 blank.

¥ #
ƒ 8 ¸
¸.0 0 1
Y 1 p c 1 0 0
| Y 1 d ¸

¥ #
ƒ 8 ¸
¸ . 0 0 1
Y 1 p c 1 0 0
| Y 1 d ¸

3. Display

the

GRAPH FORMATS

dialog box. Then set

Axes = ON

,

Labels = ON

,

Solution Method =

RK

, and

Fields = SLPFLD

.

Important: To graph one differential

equation, Fields must be set to

SLPFLD

or

FLDOFF

. If Fields=

DIRFLD

,

an error occurs when you graph.

¥ Í
D D B 2
D D B 2
D B 1
D B 1 ¸

¥ F
D D B 2
D D B 2
D B 1
D B 1 ¸

4. Display the Window Editor, and

set the Window variables as
shown to the right.

¥ $
0 D 1 0 D
. 1 D 0 D
· 1 0 D 1 1 0
D 1 0 D · 1 0
D 1 2 0 D
1 0 D 0 D.0 0 1
D 2 0

¥ $
0 D 1 0 D
. 1 D 0 D
· 1 0 D 1 1 0
D 1 0 D · 1 0
D 1 2 0 D
1 0 D 0 D . 0 0
1 D 2 0

5. Display the Graph screen.

Because you did not specify an initial
condition, only the slope field is
drawn (as specified by
Fields=

SLPFLD

in the

GRAPH

FORMATS

dialog box).

¥ %

¥ %

Preview of Differential Equation Graphing

Graph the solution to the logistic 1st-order differential equation y' = .001y

щ

(100

м

y). Start

by drawing only the slope field. Then enter initial conditions in the Y= Editor and
interactively from the Graph screen.

Important: With y1'
selected, the
TI

-

89 / TI

-

92 Plus will graph

the y1 solution curve, not
the derivative y1'.

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