Example: contours of a complex modulus surface – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 187

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170 Chapter 10: 3D Graphing

10_3D.DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus: 3D Graphing (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 11:00 AM Printed: 02/23/01 4:22 PM Page 170 of 22

10_3D.DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus: 3D Graphing (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 11:00 AM Printed: 02/23/01 4:22 PM Page 170 of 22

In this example, let f(x)=x

3

+1. By substituting the general complex

form x+y

i

for x, you can express the complex surface equation as

z(x,y)=abs((x+yù

i

)

3

+1).

1. Use 3 to set

Graph

=

3D

.

2. Press ¥ #, and define the

equation:

z1(x,y)=abs((x+y

ù i

)^3+1)

3. Press ¥ $, and set

the Window variables as
shown.

4. Display the Graph Formats

dialog box:

TI

-

89:

¥ Í

TI

-

92 Plus

:

¥

F

Turn on the axes, set

Style = CONTOUR LEVELS

,

and return to the Window
editor.

5. Press ¥ % to graph the equation.

It will take awhile to evaluate the graph; so be patient. When the
graph is displayed, the complex modulus surface touches the
xy plane at exactly the complex zeros of the polynomial:

ë 1,

1

2

+

3

2

i

, and

1

2

ì

3

2

i

6. Press …, and move the

trace cursor to the zero in
the fourth quadrant.

The coordinates let you
estimate .428ì.857

i

as

the zero.

7. Press N. Then use the

cursor keys to animate the
graph and view it from
different

eye

angles.

Example: Contours of a Complex Modulus Surface

The complex modulus surface given by z(a,b) = abs(f(a+b

i

))

shows all the complex zeros of any polynomial y=f(x).

Example

Note: For more accurate
estimates, increase the
xgrid

and ygrid Window

variables. However, this
increases the graph
evaluation time.

Tip: When you animate the
graph, the screen changes
to normal view. Use

p

to

toggle between normal and
expanded views.

The zero is precise when z=0.

This example shows eye

q

=70,

eye

f

=70, and eye

ψ

=0.

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