Solving an equation, Solving a system of linear equations – Texas Instruments PLUS TI-89 User Manual

Page 90

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Chapter 3: Symbolic Manipulation 73

03SYMBOL.DOC TI-89/TI-92 Plus: Symbolic Manipulation (English) Susan Gullord Revised: 02/23/01 10:52 AM Printed: 02/23/01 2:12 PM Page 73 of 24

Use the

solve

(

1

) function to solve an equation for a specified

variable.

solve(

equation

,

var

)

Solve

x + y

ì

5 = 2x

ì

5y

for

x

.

Notice that

solve

displays

only the final result.

To see intermediate results, you can manually solve the equation
step-by-step.

Consider a set of two equations with
two unknowns:

2x

ì

3y = 4

ë

x + 7y =

ë

12

To solve this system of equations, use any of the following methods.

Method

Example

Use the

solve

function

for a one-step solution.

solve

(

2x

ì

3y=4 and

ë

x+7y=

ë

12,{x,y}

)

Use the

solve

function

with substitution ( | )
for step-by-step
manipulation.

Refer to the preview at the beginning of
this chapter, which solved for

x =

ë

8/11

and

y =

ë

20/11

.

Use the

simult

function

with a matrix.

Enter the coefficients as a matrix and the
results as a constant column matrix.

Use the

rref

function

with a matrix.

Enter the coefficients as an augmented
matrix.

Solving an Equation

Note: An operation such as

|

2

Ù

subtracts 2x from

both sides.

Solving a System of
Linear Equations

Note: The simult and rref
matrix functions are not on
the

Algebra

menu. Use

2 I

4

or the Catalog.

|

2 x

|

y

p

·

1

«

5

x

«

y

|

5

Á

2x

|

5y

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