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Professional Access Point

Administrator Guide

Glossary - 304

802.11b

IEEE 802.11b (

IEEE Std. 802.11b-1999

) is an enhancement of the initial

802.11

PHY

to include 5.5 Mbps

and 11 Mbps data rates. It uses direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) or frequency hopping spread
spectrum (FHSS) in the 2.4 GHz ISM band as well as complementary code keying (CCK) to provide the
higher data rates. It supports data rates ranging from 1 to 11 Mbps.

802.11d

IEEE 802.11d defines standard rules for the operation of IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs in any country
without reconfiguration. PHY requirements such as provides frequency hopping tables, acceptable
channels, and power levels for each country are provided. Enabling support for IEEE 802.11d on the
access point causes the access point to broadcast which country it is operating in as a part of its beacons.
Client stations then use this information. This is particularly important for access point operation in the
5GHz IEEE 802.11a bands because use of these frequencies varies a great deal from one country to
another.

802.11e

IEEE 802.11e is a developing

IEEE

standard for

MAC

enhancements to support

QoS

. It provides a

mechanism to prioritize traffic within

802.11

. It defines allowed changes in the Arbitration Interframe Space,

a minimum and maximum Contention Window size, and the maximum length (in kµsec) of a burst of data.

IEEE 802.11e is still a draft

IEEE

standard (most recent version is D5.0, July 2003). A currently available

subset of 802.11e is the Wireless Multimedia Enhancements (

WMM

) standard.

802.11f

IEEE 802.11f (

IEEE Std. 802.11f-2003

) is a standard that defines the inter access point protocol (

IAPP

) for

access points (wireless hubs) in an extended service set (

ESS

). The standard defines how access points

communicate the associations and reassociations of their mobile stations.

802.11g

IEEE 802.11g (

IEEE Std. 802.11g-2003

) is a higher speed extension (up to 54 Mbps) to the

802.11b

PHY

,

while operating in the 2.4 GHz band. It uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). It
supports data rates ranging from 1 to 54 Mbps.

802.11i

IEEE 802.11i is a comprehensive

IEEE

standard for security in a wireless local area network (

WLAN

) that

describes

Wi-Fi

Protected Access 2 (

WPA2

). It defines enhancements to the

MAC

Layer to counter the

some of the weaknesses of

WEP

. It incorporates stronger encryption techniques than the original

Wi-Fi

Protected Access (

WPA

), such as Advanced Encryption Standard (

AES

).

The original

WPA

, which can be considered a subset of 802.11i, uses Temporal Key Integrity Protocol

(

TKIP

) for encryption. WPA2 is backwards-compatible with products that support the original WPA

IEEE 802.11i /

WPA2

was finalized and ratified in June of 2004.

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