Cavitation – Hale 80FC User Manual

Page 75

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75

Pump Ends
p/n: 029-0020-61-0

T r ou b les h oo tin g

Engine Speeds Too
HIGH for Required
Capacity or Pres-
sure - continued.

Pump is approaching
“Cavitation.”

• Gate the discharge valves to allow pressure to increase. This

reduces the flow.

• Reduce the throttle opening to the original pressure setting.

See “Appendix F: Cavitation” on page 145.

Worn pump impeller(s)
or clearance rings.

• Repair and/or replace as needed. See Section 6 “Repair” on page

77.

Impeller blockage.

• A blocked impeller can prevent loss of both capacity and pressure.

• Back flushing the pump from discharge to suction may free the

blockage.

• Removing half the pump body may be necessary - this is consid-

ered a major repair.

Cavitation

(Pump beginning to
cavitate.)

Note: Also see
“Appendix F: Cavita-
tion” on page 145.

Discharging more water
than the pump is taking
in.

• Increase the flow into the pump with more and/or larger intake

lines.

• Gate the discharge valves to reduce flow and maintain pressure.

Air leak.

• Verify that the air bleeder on the suction tube is NOT open.

• Locate and eliminate all air leaks during maintenance.

Drafting too high.

• Verify lift hose, hose friction, water temperature and other lift limit-

ing factors are reduced or eliminated.

• Locate the pump closer to the water source.

Water temperature too
high.

• Reduce volume discharge by lowering the RPM or gating the dis-

charge valves.

• Locate a source of cooler water.

Suction hoes diameter
is too small for the vol-
ume being discharged.

• Use a large suction hose.

• Shorten the total length by removing one length of hose.

• Reduce volume of discharge.

Restriction in suction
line at strainer.

• Remove any debris restricting entrance of water at the strainer.

Also see Section 4 Preventive Maintenance, heading “Intake

Strainers” on page 60.

Relief Valve Does
Not Relieve Pres-
sure When Relief
Valves are Closed.

Chart continued on

next page.

Incorrect setting of con-
trol (PMD) Valve.

• Check and repeat proper procedures for setting relief valve

system.

See Section 3 Operation, heading 3.5 “Relief Valve Procedures” on

page 50.

Relief valve
inoperative.

• Possibly in need of lubrication. Remove valve from pump, disman-

tle, clean and lubricate.

• Refer to relief valve manual and follow maintenance instructions for

disassembly, cleaning and lubrication.

Condition

Possible

Cause

Suggested Corrective Action

Figure 5-2: Troubleshooting Chart

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