Charging algorithms (formulas), Battery type, Charge algorithm stages – Xantrex Technology RS3000 User Manual

Page 106: Three-stage charging

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Battery Charging Reference

B–2

975-0170-01-01

Charging Algorithms (Formulas)

Battery Type

RS3000 charges flooded (or wet) lead-acid, gel, AGM (absorbed glass
mat), and custom batteries. See “Batt Type” on page 3–16 for information
on selecting your battery type.

Flooded (or wet)

Flooded (or wet) batteries have removable battery caps for refilling with
distilled water and testing the electrolyte.

Gel

Gel batteries have the electrolyte in the form of a gel rather than a liquid
and do not require topping up. Gel batteries are sealed and the battery
caps are not removable.

AGM

AGM (absorbed glass mat) batteries are similar to gel batteries except that
the electrolyte is absorbed into a fiberglass matting.

Custom

Custom is configured by the dealer, factory, or service center for battery
types other than those listed above.

Charge Algorithm Stages

Three-Stage charging

If three-stage charging is enabled, the RS3000 will charge batteries in a
sequence known as three-stage charging. The charging voltage delivered
to the battery depends on the battery:

type setting

temperature (by switch setting or battery temperature sensor)

state of charge

The three automatic stages are:

bulk

absorption

float

See Figure B-1 for a graph of the three-stage charging profile.

WARNING: Risk of battery damage

Since the RS3000 has only one battery type setting for all batteries connected to
its bank, do not mix battery types. All connected batteries should be of one kind:
Flooded (or wet) or Gel or AGM or Custom.

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