4 dhcp configuration examples, Dhcp, Onfiguration – QTECH QSW-8300 Инструкция по настройке User Manual

Page 165: Xamples

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to the relay agent field in the DHCPDISCOVER packet on receiving the packet, and forwards

the packet to the specified DHCP server (for DHCP frame format, please refer to RFC2131).

On the receiving the DHCPDISCOVER packets forwarded by DHCP relay, the DHCP server

sends the DHCPOFFER packet via DHCP relay to the DHCP client.

DHCP client chooses a DHCP server and broadcasts a DHCPREQUEST packet, DHCP relay

forwards the packet to the DHCP server after processing.

On receiving DHCPREQUEST, the DHCP server responds with a DHCPACK packet via DHCP

relay to the DHCP client.

DHCP Relay Configuration Task List:

1. Enable DHCP relay.

2. Configure DHCP relay to forward DHCP broadcast packet.

1. Enable DHCP relay.

Command

Explanation

Global Mode

service dhcp

no service dhcp

DHCP server and DHCP relay is enabled as the

DHCP service is enabled.

2. Configure DHCP relay to forward DHCP broadcast packet.

Command

Explanation

Global Mode

ip forward-protocol udp bootps

no ip forward-protocol udp bootps

The UDP port 67 is used for DHCP broadcast

packet forwarding.

Interface Configuration Mode

ip helper-address <ipaddress>

no ip helper-address <ipaddress>

Set the destination IP address for DHCP relay
forwarding;

the

no

ip

helper-address

<ipaddress>

“command cancels the setting.

23.4 DHCP Configuration Examples

Scenario 1:

Too save configuration efforts of network administrators and users, a company is using switch

as a DHCP server. The Admin VLAN IP address is 10.16.1.2/16. The local area network for the

company is divided into network A and B according to the office locations. The network

configurations for location A and B are shown below.

PoolA(network 10.16.1.0)

PoolB(network 10.16.2.0)

Device

IP address

Device

IP address

Default gateway

10.16.1.200

Default gateway

10.16.1.200

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