Physical disks, virtual disks, and disk groups, Planning: md3600i series storage, Array terms and concepts – Dell POWERVAULT MD3620I User Manual

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Planning: MD3600i Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts

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Planning: MD3600i Series Storage

Array Terms and Concepts

This chapter describes the storage array concepts, which help in configuring

and operating the Dell PowerVault MD3600i Series storage arrays.

Physical Disks, Virtual Disks, and Disk Groups

Physical disks in your storage array provide the physical storage capacity for

your data. Before you can begin writing data to the storage array, you must

configure the physical storage capacity into logical components, called disk

groups and virtual disks.
A disk group is a set of physical disks upon which multiple virtual disks are

created. The maximum number of physical disks supported in a disk group is

120 disks (or 192 disks with Premium Feature activation) for RAID 0, RAID 1,

and RAID 10, and 30 drives for RAID 5 and RAID 6. You can create disk

groups from unconfigured capacity on your storage array.
A virtual disk is a partition in a disk group that is made up of contiguous data

segments of the physical disks in the disk group. A virtual disk consists of data

segments from all physical disks in the disk group.
All virtual disks in a disk group support the same RAID level. The storage

array supports up to 255 virtual disks (minimum size of 10 MB each) that can

be assigned to host servers. Each virtual disk is assigned a Logical Unit

Number (LUN) that is recognized by the host operating system.
Virtual disks and disk groups are set up according to how you plan to organize

your data. For example, you may have one virtual disk for inventory, a second

virtual disk for financial and tax information, and so on.

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