Carrier 48AJ User Manual

Page 80

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80

Return-Air Filters —

Check that correct filters are in-

stalled in filter tracks (see Tables 1A and 1B). Do not operate

unit without return-air filters.

Filter Replacement —

To replace filters, open filter ac-

cess door (marked with label). Remove inner access panel. Re-

move plastic filter retainer in between filter tracks by sliding

and pulling outward. Remove first filter by sliding it out of the

opening in filter track. Locate filter removal tool, which is

shipped next to the return air dampers. Use the filter removal

tool to remove the rest of the filters.

Outdoor-Air Inlet Screens —

Outdoor-air inlet screens

must be in place before operating unit.

Economizer Adjustment —

Remove filter access

panel. Check that outdoor-air damper is closed and return-air

damper is open.

Economizer operation and adjustment are described in

Sequence of Operation section on this page; and Step 10 —

Make Outdoor Air Inlet Adjustments section on page 48.

Gas Heat —

Verify gas pressures before turning on heat as

follows:

1. Turn off field-supplied manual gas stop, located external

to unit.

2. Connect pressure gage to supply gas tap, located on field-

supplied manual shutoff valve (see Fig. 23 on page 29).

3. Connect pressure gage to manifold pressure tap on unit

gas valve.

4. Supply gas pressure must not exceed 13.5 in. wg. Check

pressure at field-supplied shut-off valve.

5. Turn on manual gas stop and initiate a heating demand.

Jumper R to W1 in the control box to initiate heat. On

VAV units, the RAT (return-air temperature) must be less

than or equal to 68 F for heating to be energized.

6. Use the field test procedure to verify heat operation.
7. After the unit has run for several minutes, verify that in-

coming pressure is 6.0 in. wg or greater, and that the man-

ifold pressure is 3.5 in. wg. If manifold pressure must be

adjusted refer to Gas Valve Adjustment section on

page 93.

Sequence of Operation

NOTE: Unit is shipped with default values that can be changed

through Service Tool, Building Supervisor, or Comfort-

WORKS® software or using an accessory Remote Enhanced

Display. See Table 35 for default values.
COOLING, CONSTANT VOLUME (CV) UNITS — On

power up, the control module will activate the initialization

software of the control board. The initialization software then

reads DIP switch no. 1 position to determine CV or VAV oper-

ation. Next, DIP switch no. 2 is read to determine if the control

is thermostat or sensor type operation. If switch 2 is open, then

sensors are employed. If switch no. 2 is closed, thermostat is

employed. Initialization sequence clears all alarms and alerts,

remaps the input/output database for CV operation, sets maxi-

mum heat stages to 2, and sets maximum cool stages to 3. The

control module reads DIP switch no. 3 and determines if the

unit will use expansion board operation.

The first time power is sent to the control board after a

power outage, power up takes 5 minutes plus a random 1 to

63 seconds.

The TSTAT function performs a thermostat based control

by monitoring Y1, Y2, W1, W2, and G inputs. These functions

control stages cool1, cool2, heat1, heat2, and indoor fan, re-

spectively. If TSTAT function is NOT selected, the control de-

termines the occupancy state on the Time Schedules or with re-

mote occupied/unoccupied input. If Temperature Compensated

Start is active, the unit will be controlled as in the Occupied

mode. User-defined set points are shown in Table 35.

Table 36 lists the software link points addressable by

DataPort™ and DataLINK™, Carrier devices that allow ac-

cess to unit control by non-Carrier energy management sys-

tems (EMS).

The occupied or unoccupied comfort set points must be se-

lected and the space temperature offset input will be used, if

present. The Occupied Heat set point default value is 68 F. The

Occupied Cool set point default value is 78 F. The Unoccupied

Heat set point default value is 55 F. The Unoccupied Cool set

point value is 90 F. The control board will set appropriate oper-

ating mode and fan control. The control board will turn on in-

door fan, if in Occupied mode, or determine if unit is in Unoc-

cupied mode and the space temperature is outside of the unoc-

cupied comfort set points, (Unoccupied Heat or Unoccupied

Cool).

The control board will then monitor space temperature

against comfort set points and control heating or cooling stages

as required. If system is in the Occupied mode, the economizer

will operate as required. If the system is in Unoccupied mode,

the system will perform nighttime free cool and IAQ (indoor

air quality) pre-occupancy purge as required (when functions

are enabled via software). Whenever the DX (direct expansion)

cooling is requested, the outdoor fan will operate.

The control board will operate economizer, run diagnostics

to monitor alarms/alerts at all times, and respond to CCN com-

munications to perform any configured network POC (product

outboard control) functions such as time and outdoor-air tem-

perature broadcast and Global occupancy broadcast. When the

optional expansion I/O board is employed, it will: perform pe-

riodic scan and maintain database of expanded I/O points, per-

form Fire/Smoke control (power exhaust required); and if in

Occupied mode perform IAQ control and monitor fan, filter,

demand limit, and field-applied status (with accessories).

If thermostats are used to energize the G input, the control

will turn on indoor fan without delay and open economizer

dampers to minimum position. If thermostats are used to deen-

ergize the G input, the control board will turn off indoor fan

without any delay and close economizer dampers.

When cooling, G must be energized before cooling can op-

erate. The control board determines if outdoor conditions are

suitable for economizer cooling using the standard outdoor air

thermistor. For economizer to function for free cooling, the en-

thalpy must be low, the outdoor air must equal to or less than

the High Outdoor Air Temperature Lockout (default is 65 F),

the SAT (supply-air temperature) thermistor is NOT in alarm,

and outdoor air reading is available. When these conditions are

satisfied, the control board will use economizer as the first

stage of cooling.

When Y1 input is energized, the economizer will be modu-

lated to maintain SAT at the defined set point. The default is

55 F. When SAT is above the set point, the economizer will be

100% open. When SAT is below the set point, the economizer

will modulate between minimum and 100% open position.

When Y2 is energized, the control module will turn on com-

pressor no. 1 and continue to modulate economizer as de-

scribed above. If the Y2 remains energized and the SAT read-

ing remains above the set point for 15 minutes, compressor

no. 2 will turn on. If Y2 is deenergized at any time, only the last

stage of compression that was energized will be turned off. If

outdoor conditions are not suitable for economizer cooling, the

economizer will go to minimum position and cycle compressor

no. 1 and 2 based on demand from Y1 and Y2 respectively.

The compressors will be locked out when the SAT temperature

is too low (less than 40 F for compressor no. 1 and less than

45 F for compressor no. 2.) After a compressor is locked out, it

can restart after normal time guard period.

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