Empress cad, Product information, Material – Ivoclar Vivadent IPS Empress CAD Chairside - de-en-es-it-ru User Manual

Page 52

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4

Empress CAD –

Product Information

IPS

Material

IPS Empress CAD is used for the fabrication of highly aesthetic, fully

anatomical single-unit restorations by means of the CAD/CAM

technology.

IPS Empress CAD blocks are made of a leucite-reinforced glass-

ceramic which consists of a glass and a crystal phase. Leucite crystals

of few microns evenly grow in a multi-stage process directly from the

amorphous glass phase. During the fabrication of the blocks, the

semi-finished product in powder form is pressed to blocks in a fully

automated procedure, which enables a maximum of homogeneity.

Given the difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE)

between the glass phase and the crystal phase (leucite), cooling after

sintering produces compressive stress in the glass phase. This

mechanism results in an increase in strength and enables IPS Empress

CAD to achieve a flexural strength of 160 MPa. This type of material

has been successful, as well as proven for almost 20 years. The

milled restorations feature excellent accuracy of fit and a

homogeneous surface. Subsequently, the restorations may be

stained using IPS Empress Universal Stains and/or veneered using

IPS Empress Esthetic Veneer.

CTE (100–400°C) [10

-6

/K]

16.6

CTE (100–500°C) [10

-6

/K]

17.5

Flexural strength (biaxial) [MPa]*

160

Fracture toughness [MPa m

0.5

]

1.3

Vickers hardness [MPa]

6200

Chemical resistance [µg/cm

2

]*

25

*according to ISO 6872

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