Configuring tunnel policies, Overview, Configuring a tunnel policy – H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

Page 135

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124

Step Command

Remarks

4.

Configure the CE as the VPN
EBGP peer.

peer { group-name |
ip-address
} as-number

as-number

By default, no BGP peer is
configured.
For more information about BGP
peers and peer groups, see Layer

3—IP Routing Configuration

Guide.

5.

Create and enter BGP VPN

IPv4 unicast family view.

address-family ipv4
[ unicast ]

N/A

6.

Enable IPv4 unicast route

exchange with the specified
peer or peer group.

peer { group-name |
ip-address
} enable

By default, BGP does not
exchange IPv4 unicast routes with

any peer.

7.

Redistribute the routes of the
local CE.

import-route protocol
[ { process-id |
all-processes } [ med

med-value | route-policy

route-policy-name ] * ]

A PE must redistribute the routes of
the local CE into its VPN routing

table so it can advertise them to the
peer PE.

8.

(Optional.) Allow the local AS

number to appear in the

AS_PATH attribute of a
received route, and set the

maximum number of

repetitions.

peer { group-name |
ip-address
} allow-as-loop

[ number ]

By default, BGP discards incoming
route updates that contain the local
AS number.
BGP detects routing loops by
examining AS numbers. In a

hub-spoke network where EBGP is
running between a PE and a CE,

the routing information the PE

advertises to a CE carries the AS

number of the PE. Therefore, the
route updates that the PE receives

from the CE also include the AS

number of the PE. This causes the
PE to be unable to receive the route

updates. In this case, you must

configure this command to allow
routing loops.

2.

Configure the CE:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter BGP view.

bgp as-number N/A

3.

Configure the PE as a BGP

peer.

peer { group-name | ip-address }
as-number as-number

By default, no BGP peer is
created.

4.

Create and enter BGP IPv4
unicast family view.

address-family ipv4 [ unicast ]

N/A

5.

Enable IPv4 unicast route
exchange with the specified

peer or peer group.

peer { group-name | ip-address }
enable

By default, BGP does not
exchange IPv4 unicast routes

with any peer.

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