Chapter 9 backup and recovery, 1 snapshot – fast point-in-time copies – PLANET NAS-3410 User Manual

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Chapter 9

Backup and Recovery

9.1 Snapshot – Fast Point-In-Time Copies

Snapshots are read-only copies of file-systems at a specific point in time. Snapshot distinguishes

itself in its speed. Creating a snapshot is not involved with copying user data, thus usually taking

less than a second.

The concept of snapshot is very different from tape backups. Data are not copied to any media

during backup. Instead, it just informs the NAS that all the data blocks in use should be preserved,

not being overwritten. That is why it can be so fast. The “copy” occurs during everyday file access.

When a file is modified after a snapshot is created, its original data blocks are protected from

being overwritten. The new updates are written to a new location. The file-system maintains

records and pointers to keep track of the snapshot data and file changes.

The snapshot feature is an optional feature on NAS-3410.

Snapshot Management

To manage snapshots, please open the administration page. Enter the

Backup

ÆSnapshotÆManage page and select a volume.

Viewing Snapshot Information

On the page shows the snapshots existing on the volume and their information. Snapshot Used

Space indicates the disk space used by snapshot data. In the table – List of Snapshots, Space

to Free indicates the disk space which will be freed if a snapshot is deleted. Activity indicates

whether the snapshot is being deleted or rolled back.

Configuring Snapshot Settings

Show the .snap folder

With the .snap folders enabled, end-users can access
snapshot data without intervention of MIS people, retrieving
previous versions of files from the .snap folders.

Administrators can choose to show the .snap folders under
the root of a volume, or under all folders.

Name the .snap folder as
~snap

Using the AFP protocol, the folders with names beginning
with dot (.) will be hidden and not able to be accessed by
Macintosh clients. To make the .snap folders visible, the
administrators can choose to show the .snap folders as
~snap instead so that the folders can be accessed by
Macintosh clients.

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