5. brazing of pipes – Toshiba RAS-10SKV-A User Manual

Page 13

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Gauge manifold

[ Cylinder with siphon ]

[ Cylinder without siphon ]

OUTDOOR unit

Gauge manifold

OUTDOOR unit

Refrigerant

cylinder

Electronic

balance

Refriger

ant

cylinder

Electronic

balance

Siphon

1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.

2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.

It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant.
Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the
cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.

R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant.
Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composi-
tion of the charged refrigerant changes and the
characteristics of the equipment varies.

3-5. Brazing of Pipes

3-5-1. Materials for Brazing

1. Silver brazing filler

Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed
of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper
or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though
it excels in solderability.

2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler

Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used
to join copper or copper alloy.

3. Low temperature brazing filler

Low temperature brazing filler is generally called
solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is
weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for
refrigerant pipes.

1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react

with sulfur and produce a fragile compound
water solution, which may cause a gas
leakage. Therefore, use any other type of
brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and
coat the surface with a paint.

2. When performing brazing again at time of

servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.

3-5-2. Flux

1. Reason why flux is necessary

• By removing the oxide film and any foreign

matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow
of brazing filler.

• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal

surface from being oxidized.

• By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension,

the brazing filler adheres better to the treated
metal.

Fig. 3-4-2

FILE NO. SVM-07008

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