Scaling – Rockwell Automation 1791-XXXX ANALOG BLOCK I/O User Manual

Page 16

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Introducing Block I/O

Chapter 1

1-9

Voltage Outputs - 1791ĆN4V2 and 1791ĆNDV

A simplified schematic of a +10V output channel is shown below.

2

Opto

Isolation

DAC

Precision

Operational

Amplifier

Digital

Output

V

OUTS

2

V

OUT

V

RET

+

-

Isolated Analog

Output Common

2

2

Note: Schematic does not show overvoltage protection circuits.

12501-I

Isolated Analog

Output Common

Isolated Analog

Output Common

The +10V output provides 14 bits of resolution and is capable of driving
loads as small as 1k ohm. The output sacrifices a small amount of the
resolution to provide a margin of 2.5% to allow for system or calibration
inaccuracies as shown below.

14 Bits

13.96 Bits

Nominal Range

Resolution

Margin

Margin

10.25 10

0

-10 -10.25

Output Signal

Scaling

The digital data sent to the output is always scaled by the values set in the
maximum (S

max

) and minimum (S

min

) scaler values using a two point

scaling method. When digital data sent equals S

max

, the output produces

+10.000V and the digital data sent equals S

min

, the output produces

–10.000V. The following equations shows this relationship:

Vout = M x Module Data + B

where:

20V

(Smax – Smin)

10 x (Smax + Smin)

M =

B =

(Smax – Smin)

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