Tektronix 1760 User Manual

Page 118

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Basic Measurements

1760 Series Component Waveform/Vector Monitor User Manual

4-18

of checking timing. The signal source can be adjusted until
the ellipse disappears, providing a very accurate method of
correcting timing errors.

Timing errors are indicated by the trace moving away from
the center timing dot. See Figure 4-15. For wide-band (

≥1.5

MHz) component formats, the smaller spacings of dots repre-
sent approximately 40 ns of error; the larger spacing repre-
sents 80 ns. The timing dots represent proportionally larger
errors for lower bandwidth signals.

For signals decoded from composite (bandwidth of approxi-
mately 500 kHz), the timing dots represent approximately
120 and 240 ns, respectively. The transitions will be “S”
shaped due to the narrow-band color difference signals. Note
that correct timing is always indicated by a transition through
the center dot, regardless of the signal bandwidth.

If a trace appears “bent” toward the center of the display,
delay of the color difference signal is indicated. “Bending”
away from center indicates an advance of the color differ-
ence signal relative to luminance.

C

M

B

R

M

C

G

B

R

G

YL

YL

Approximate 80 ns
delay of Channel 2.

Figure 4-15. Lightning display showing delay.

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