Head positioning mechanisms – Rana Systems Elite Series User Manual

Page 167

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ELITE SERIES USER MANUAL

THEORY OF OPERATION

7.1.4.

Head Positioning Mechanisms

An electrical stepping motor and an advanced

head positioning mechanism position the read/-

write head. Clockwise and counter-clockwise

rotations of the stepper motor are translated

into linear head movement via one off two mecha-

nisms discussed below. The Apple system software

increments the stepper motor to the desired

track by directly signalling the drive electron-

ics which stepper motor phases to power on and

off.

The stepper motor stator coils are organized in

four phases: A, B, C, and D. As each phase is

activated in turn, the motor rotates to align

with that coil, forcing the carriage to move one

“halftrack” (full track for Elite Three) posi-

tion. It the phases are activated in the order

A, B, C, D, A ... the head will step in. The

order D, C, B, A, D ... will cause the head to

step out.

Band Pulley Positioning

In- the Elite Two, Three, and some Elite Ones,

the stepper motor acts on a pulley to which is

attached a flexible, ultra thin band. One half

of this band has a slot through which the other

half passes after looping around the pulley.

The two band ends are secured to the main head

carriage at the inner and outer edges. Slack-

ness in the band or the motion of the mechanism

P a g e 7 — 4

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