Changing the ttl threshold – Brocade Communications Systems Layer 3 Routing Configuration ICX 6650 User Manual

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Brocade ICX 6650 Layer 3 Routing Configuration Guide

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Configuring IP parameters – Layer 2 Switches

Syntax: traceroute host-ip-addr [maxttl value] [minttl value] [numeric] [timeout value]

[source-ip ip addr]

The only required parameter is the IP address of the host at the other end of the route.

After you enter the command, a message indicating that the DNS query is in process and the
current gateway address (IP address of the domain name server) being queried appear on the
screen.

NOTE

In the previous example, 192.168.22.199 is the IP address of the domain name server (default DNS
gateway address), and 192.168.22.80 represents the IP address of the NYC02 host.

FIGURE 10

Querying a Host on the newyork.com Domain

Changing the TTL threshold

The time to live (TTL) threshold prevents routing loops by specifying the maximum number of router
hops an IP packet originated by the Layer 2 Switch can travel through. Each device capable of
forwarding IP that receives the packet decrements (decreases) the packet TTL by one. If a router
receives a packet with a TTL of 1 and reduces the TTL to zero, the router drops the packet.

The default TTL is 64. You can change the TTL to a value from 1 through 255.

To modify the TTL threshold to 25, enter the following commands.

Type Control-c to abort

Sending DNS Query to 192.168.22.199

Tracing Route to IP node 192.168.22.80

To ABORT Trace Route, Please use stop-traceroute command.

Traced route to target IP node 192.168.22.80:

IP Address Round Trip Time1 Round Trip Time2

192.168.6.30 93 msec 121 msec

...

...

[

Layer 3 Switch

Domain Name Server

nyc02

nyc01

nyc01
nyc02

192.168.6.199

newyork.com

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