13 gm engine general maintenance, Drive belt maintenance, Engine electrical system maintenance – JLG 450A_AJ Series II Service Manual User Manual

Page 120: Checking/filling engine oil level, Gm engine general maintenance -80, Gm engine oil dip stick -80

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SECTION 3 - CHASSIS & TURNTABLE

3-80

– JLG Lift –

3121290

3.13 GM ENGINE GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Drive Belt Maintenance

The serpentine drive belt utilizes a spring loaded tensioner
which keeps the belt properly adjusted. The drive belt is an
integral part of the cooling and charging systems and should
be inspected frequently.

When inspecting the belts check for:

• Cracks or breaks

• Chunking of the belt

• Splits

• Material hanging from the belt

• Glazing and hardening

• Damaged or improperly aligned pulleys

• Improperly performing tensioner

Check belt tensioner by pressing down on midway point of
the longest stretch between pulleys. The belt should not
depress beyond 1/2 inch (13mm). Adjust tension if depression
is more than allowable,

ENGINE MANUFACTURER DOES NOT RECOMMEND USE OF “BELT DRESSING”
OR “ANTI SLIPPING AGENTS” ON DRIVE BELT.

Engine Electrical System Maintenance

The engine electrical system uses computers and micropro-
cessors to control engine ignition, fuel control, and emissions.
Periodic inspection of electrical wiring is required due to sensi-
tivity of computers to good electrical connections. When
inspecting electrical system:

• Check and clean battery terminal connections and ensure

connections are tight.

• Check battery for any cracks or damage to the case.

• Check positive and negative battery cables for corrosion,

rubbing, or chafing. Check connection to chassis is tight.

• Check entire engine wire harness for rubbing chafing, cuts,

or damaged connections. Repair as needed.

• Check all wire harness connectors are fully seated and

locked.

• Check ignition coil and spark plug cables for hardening,

cracking, chafing, separation, split boot covers and
proper fit.

• Replace spark plugs at the proper intervals as prescribed in

the engine manufacturer’s manual.

• Make sure all electrical components are fitted securely.

• Check ground and platform control stations to ensure all

warning indicator lights are functioning.

Checking/Filling Engine Oil Level

AN OVERFILLED CRANKCASE (OIL LEVEL OVER THE SPECIFIED FULL MARK)
CAN CAUSE AN OIL LEAK, A FLUCTUATION OR DROP IN THE OIL PRESSURE,
AND ROCKER ARM “CLATTER” IN THE ENGINE.

CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL. OIL LEVEL
MUST BE MAINTAINED BETWEEN THE “ADD” MARK AND “FULL” MARK ON THE
DIPSTICK.

To ensure you are not getting a false reading, make sure the
following steps are taken before checking oil level.

1.

Stop engine if running.

2.

Allow sufficient time (approximately 5 minutes) for the
oil to drain back into the oil pan.

3.

Remove the dipstick. Wipe with a clean cloth or paper
towel and reinstall. Push the dipstick all the way into the
dipstick tube.

4.

Remove the dipstick and note the oil level.

5.

Oil level must be between the “FULL” and “ADD” marks.

Figure 3-58. GM Engine Oil Dip Stick

6.

If oil level is below the “ADD” mark, go to Step 7 and 8
and reinstall dipstick in dipstick tube.

7.

Remove oil filter cap from valve rocker arm cover.

8.

Add required amount of oil to bring level up to, but not
over, “FULL” mark on dipstick.

9.

Reinstall oil fill cap to valve rocker cover and wipe off
excess oil.

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