PLANET WGSD-10020 User Manual

Page 542

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User’s Manual of WGSD-10020 Series

542

EPS

EPS is an abbreviation for Ethernet Protection Switching defined in ITU/T G.8031.

Ethernet Type

Ethernet Type, or EtherType, is a field in the Ethernet MAC header, defined by the Ethernet networking standard. It is

used to indicate which protocol is being transported in an Ethernet frame.

F

FTP

FTP is an acronym for

File Transfer Protocol. It is a transfer protocol that uses the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

and provides file writing and reading. It also provides directory service and security features.

Fast Leave

IGMP snooping Fast Leave processing allows the switch to remove an interface from the forwarding-table entry without

first sending out group specific queries to the interface. The VLAN interface is pruned from the multicast tree for the

multicast group specified in the original leave message. Fast-leave processing ensures optimal bandwidth

management for all hosts on a switched network, even when multiple multicast groups are in use simultaneously.

H

HTTP

HTTP is an acronym for

Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It is a protocol that used to transfer or convey information on the

World Wide Web (WWW).

HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions Web servers and browsers should take

in response to various commands. For example, when you enter a URL in your browser, this actually sends an HTTP

command to the Web server directing it to fetch and transmit the requested Web page. The other main standard that

controls how the World Wide Web works is HTML, which covers how Web pages are formatted and displayed.

Any Web server machine contains, in addition to the Web page files it can serve, an HTTP daemon, a program that is

designed to wait for HTTP requests and handle them when they arrive. The Web browser is an HTTP client, sending

requests to server machines. An HTTP client initiates a request by establishing a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

connection to a particular port on a remote host (port 80 by default). An HTTP server listening on that port waits for the

client to send a request message.

HTTPS

HTTPS is an acronym for

Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer. It is used to indicate a secure HTTP

connection.

HTTPS provide authentication and encrypted communication and is widely used on the World Wide Web for

security-sensitive communication such as payment transactions and corporate logons.

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