Texas Instruments TMS320C67X/C67X+ DSP - Manual (Page 201)

Leftmost Bit Detection LMBD
3-141 Instruction Set SPRU733
Leftmost Bit Detection LMBD
Syntax LMBD (.unit) src1, src2, dst
.unit = .L1 or .L2
Compatibility C62x, C64x, C67x, and C67x+ CPU
Opcode
31 29 28 27 23 22 18 17 13 12 11 5 4 3 2 1 0
creg z dst src2 src1/cst5 x op 1 1 0 s p
3 1 5 5 5 1 7 1 1
Opcode map field used... For operand type... Unit Opfield
src1
src2
dst uint
xuint
uint .L1, .L2 110 1011
src1
src2
dst cst5
xuint
uint .L1, .L2 110 1010
Description The LSB of the src1 operand determines whether to search for a leftmost 1 or 0
in src2. The number of bits to the left of the first 1 or 0 when searching for a 1
or 0, respectively, is placed in dst.
The following diagram illustrates the operation of LMBD for several cases.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
x 0 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x 0 0 0 x x x 0 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
When searching for 1 in src2, LMBD returns 4:
When searching for 0 in src2, LMBD returns 32:
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
When searching for 0 in src2, LMBD returns 0: