Texas Instruments MSC1210 - Manual (Page 172)

Code Examples
13-10
13.8 Code Examples
13.8.1 SPI Master Transfer in Double-Buffer Mode using Interrupt Polling
Example 13−1. SPI Master Transfer in Double-Buffer Mode using Interrupt Polling
1 #include ”MSC1210.H”
2 #include <Stdlib.h>
3 char spi_tx_rx ( char tx_data ) {
4 while((AIE&0x08)!=0x08){ } SPIDATA=tx_data; // Wait until SPItx is set.
5 while((AIE&0x04)!=0x04){ } return(SPIDATA); // Wait until SPIrx is set.
6 }
7 void main(void)
8 {
9 char j;
10 P1DDRH = 0x75; // P1.7,P1.5,P1.4 = Outputs P1.6 = Input
11 // P1DDRH = 0xDA; // P1.7,P1.5,P1.4 = Inputs P1.6 = Output
12 PDCON &= 0xFE; // Turn on SPI power
13 SPICON=0xF6; // ClkDiv=111(clk/256), DMA=0, Order=0, M/S=1, CPHA=1, CPOL=0
14 // SPICON=0x02; // ClkDiv=Doesnt matter, DMA=0, Order=0, M/S=0, CPHA=1, CPOL=0
15 j=spi_tx_rx(0x78); // Transmit data value=0x78H, Return value is the received data
16 }
Example 13−1 is for a simple SPI master in double-buffer mode using interrupt
polling. By changing two lines the code can also be used as a slave.
In line 10, the port direction for the pins that are used by the SPI. P1.7( SCLK
pin), P1.5 (MOSI) and P1.4 (SS) is configured as output, whereas pin P1.6
(MISO) is configured as input, because we are going to use the device as mas-
ter. When configured as a slave, line 10 is commented out and line 11 is un-
commented (line 11 is commented out in Example 13−1).
In line 12, the SPI is powered up by writing to PDCON.
In line 13, the SPICON register is set to put the SPI in master mode, double-
buffer mode, with order = 0, CPHA = 1 and CPOL = 1, and the transfer clock
rate at clk/256. Line 13 must be commented out and line 14 must be uncom-
mented if the device is to be configured for slave-mode operation.
Line 15 calls the subroutine spi_tx_rx. The input to the subroutine is the data
that is to be transmitted and the output is the data that is received.
Line 4 polls AIE[3] ( ESPIT ) to check if the interrupt is on, which indicates that
the transmit buffer is empty. Once the buffer is empty, the next byte can be writ-
ten for transmission.
Line 5 polls AIE[2] (ESPIR) to check if the interrupt is ON, which indicates that
the receive buffer is full. Once this buffer is full, the received byte can be read.
Note:
Some applications require receive-only or transmit-only operation. In these
cases, the subroutine needs to be modified accordingly.