Enabling state-refresh capability, Configuring state-refresh parameters – H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

Page 111

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15

NOTE:

For more information about the multicast routing-enable command, see

Multicast Routing and

Forwarding Commands in the IP Multicast Volume.

Enabling State-Refresh Capability

Pruned interfaces resume multicast forwarding when the pruned state times out. To prevent this, the router

with the multicast source attached periodically sends an (S, G) state-refresh message, which is forwarded

hop by hop along the initial multicast flooding path of the PIM-DM domain, to refresh the prune timer

state of all the routers on the path. A multi-access subnet can have the state-refresh capability only if the

state-refresh capability is enabled on all PIM routers on the subnet.
Follow these steps to enable the state-refresh capability:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type

interface-number

Enable the state-refresh capability

pim state-refresh-capable

Optional
Enabled by default

Configuring State-Refresh Parameters

The router directly connected with the multicast source periodically sends state-refresh messages. You can

configure the interval for sending such messages.
A router may receive multiple state-refresh messages within a short time, of which some may be
duplicated messages. To keep a router from receiving such duplicated messages, you can configure the

time the router must wait before receiving the next state-refresh message. If a new state-refresh message

is received within the waiting time, the router discards it; if this timer times out, the router will accept a

new state-refresh message, refresh its own PIM-DM state, and reset the waiting timer.
The TTL value of a state-refresh message decrements by 1 whenever it passes a router before it is

forwarded to the downstream node until the TTL value comes down to 0. In a small network, a
state-refresh message may cycle in the network. To effectively control the propagation scope of

state-refresh messages, configure an appropriate TTL value based on the network size.
It is recommended to perform the following configurations on all routers in the PIM domain.
Follow these steps to configure state-refresh parameters:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter public network PIM view

pim

Configure the interval between
state-refresh messages

state-refresh-interval

interval

Optional
60 seconds by default

Configure the time to wait before
receiving a new state-refresh message

state-refresh-rate-limit
interval

Optional
30 seconds by default

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