Configuring spt switchover – H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

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filtering rule, or the action for this entry is not defined in the filtering rule, the RP will send a register-stop

message to the DR to stop the registration process for the multicast data.
In view of information integrity of register messages in the transmission process, you can configure the
device to calculate the checksum based on the entire register messages. However, to reduce the

workload of encapsulating data in register messages and for the sake of interoperability, this method of

checksum calculation is not recommended.
When receivers stop receiving multicast data addressed to a certain multicast group through the RP (that

is, the RP stops serving the receivers of that multicast group), or when the RP formally starts receiving

register messages with multicast data encapsulated from the multicast source, the RP sends a register-stop
message to the source-side DR. Upon receiving this message, the DR stops sending register messages

encapsulated with multicast data and starts a register-stop timer. When the register-stop timer expires, the

DR sends a null register message (a register message without encapsulated multicast data) to the RP. If the

DR receives a register-stop message during the register probe time, it will reset its register-stop timer;

otherwise, the DR starts sending register messages with encapsulated data again when the register-stop

timer expires.
The register-stop timer is set to a random value chosen uniformly from the interval (0.5 times

register_suppression_time, 1.5 times register_suppression_time) minus register_probe_time.
Configure a filtering rule for register messages on all C-RP routers and configure them to calculate the

checksum based on the entire register messages. Configure the register suppression time and the register

probe time on all routers that may become source-side DRs.
Follow these steps to configure register-related parameters:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter public network PIM view

pim

Configure a filtering rule for
register messages

register-policy acl-number

Optional
No register filtering rule by default

Configure the device to calculate
the checksum based on the entire

register messages

register-whole-checksum

Optional
By default, the checksum is
calculated based on the header of

register messages

Configure the register suppression
time

register-suppression-timeou
t
interval

Optional
60 seconds by default

Configure the register probe time probe-interval interval

Optional
5 seconds by default

Configuring SPT Switchover

Both the receiver-side DR and the RP can periodically check the traffic rate of passing-by multicast packets

and thus trigger an SPT switchover process.
Perform the following configuration on routers that may become receiver-side DRs and on C-RP routers.
Follow these steps to configure SPT switchover:

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