Minimum system water volume, Chillers optichill freecool – Airedale OptiChill FreeCool 500kW - 1365kW User Manual

Page 51

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Chillers

OptiChill Freecool

Chillers

51

Technical Manual :

7197700 v1.2.0 02_2013

Minimum system water volume

METHOD 1

(Preferred Method)

Where the system permanent heat load is known, the minimum water volume in litres V

min

is:

V

min

=

Water Flow Rate (litres/min)

x

Minimum Compressor Run Time (min)

x

Chiller Loading Factor

Chiller Loading Factor

=

Minimum Turndown (kW) x 1.2

Permanent Heat Load

Minimum Turndown

=

17.5%

Example:

922.4kW Chiller at 35°C Ambient, 7/12°C Water, Model OFC095R20-87MS6 with a
permanent load of 553kW

Permanent Heat Load

= 553kW

Minimum Turndown

= 17.5%

V

min =

922.4 x 60

x 5 x

922.4 x 0.175

x 1.2 = 4631 Litres

4.186 x 5

553

METHOD 2

Where the system permanent heat load is unknown:

V

min

=

Water Flow Rate (litres/hour)

x

Minimum Turndown

x

1.2

x

Minimum Compressor Run Time (Hours)

+

Unit water volume

Minimum Turndown

=

17.5%

Example:

922.4kW Chiller at 35°C Ambient, 7/12°C Water, Model OFC095R20-87MS6

Minimum Turndown

= 0.175 (17.5%)

V

min =

922.4 x 3600

0.175 x 1.2 x

5

+ 1657= 4433 Litres

4.186 x 5

60

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