Block code analysis, Convolutional code analysis – Wavecom W-BitView V2.5.00 User Manual

Page 46

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Function Library

BitView Manual V2.5.00 WAVECOM W-BV


Example with code length 15 and error correction capability 3:
“011001010000111” is changed to “00111”.

Block Code Analysis

In: Bit stream
Out: Bit stream

Function:
Identify forward error correction block codes like BCH, RS, CRC or Hamming.
The function returns alphabet size (normally equal to 2 because input is a binary bit stream), block code
type (BCH, RS, etc.), code word length estimation (n), generator polynomial, input length estimation (k)
and code rate estimation (R = k/n).
The function will identify the following Block Code Types,

BCH

CRC or perfect cyclic code

Binary repetition (reversals)

Binary Golay

Binary Hamming

CRC block code

Non-cyclic block code

Unidentified code

The generator polynomial is returned as a string of ones and zeros, starting at the lowest order of 2^x,
e.g., 1001110010101 means 1 + x^3 + x^4 + x^5 + x^8 + x^10 + x^12.
The results of the analysis are displayed in a new document window and in the Calculation category in
the Properties window. The table below lists the calculated parameters.

Parameter

Description

Alphabet size

Size of input alphabet

Block code type

Type of block code used

Codeword length

estimation

Length of input code word (n) , i.e., number of data bits (k) plus number of checksum bits

(n-k)

Generator polyno-

mial

Generator polynomial (G(x)), i.e., the polynomial used to generate the checksum

Input length

Estimated number of data bits per code word

Rate estimation

Code rate (R = k/n), i.e., ratio between number of data bits (k) and total number of bits

per frame (n+k)

Constraints: Frames must have equal length and if the bit stream is delimited by flags they must be
removed with the Extract or Cut functions.

Convolutional Code Analysis

In: Bit stream
Out: Bit stream

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