Engineering a telephone line, Procedure 45 engineering a telephone line – Nortel Networks M3110 User Manual

Page 290

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Page 290 of 504

Digital telephones line engineering

553-3001-367 Standard 3.00 August 2005

Engineering a telephone line

Use Procedure 45 on

page 290

to engineer a digital telephone line.

Procedure 45
Engineering a telephone line

1

Be sure that cable pair selections meet the following requirements:

•

AC signal loss is less than 12 dB at 256 kHz due to all sources.

•

DC loop resistance is less than 175 ohm.

•

Minimum loop length (mainframe bulkhead to telephone) is
30 m (100 ft).

•

Near-end crosstalk coupling loss is >38 dB at Nyquist frequency of
256 kHz (not an issue for typical 22, 24, and 26 AWG twisted pair
cable).

•

No bridge taps are permitted.

•

No loading coils are permitted.

•

Protection devices of the carbon-block and gas-filled type are
permitted if the off-state shunting impedance is better than 10 M¾
resistive and less than 0.5 pF capacitive.

2

Be sure that the following criteria are met where under-carpet cabling is
used:

•

Characteristic impedance is at 256 kHz, 100 ± 10 ohm.

•

Insertion loss is at 256 kHz, <4.6 dB/kft.

•

The next pair-to-pair coupling loss is at 256 kHz, >40 dB.

3

For a typical system with 22, 24, or 26 AWG standard twisted-pair cable,
the requirements translate to the following allowable loops:

•

up to 915 m (3000 ft) of 22 or 24 AWG cable

•

up to 640 m (2100 ft) of 26 AWG cable

4

If the selected cable pair does not work satisfactorily, select another cable
pair as shown in Figure 47.

End of Procedure

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