Letters/figures, Message type – Wavecom W61PC V7.5.0 User Manual

Page 43

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WAVECOM Decoder W61PC/LAN Manual V7.5

First start

33

IAS

IAS is the abbreviation for ISO-ASYNCHRONOUS and SYNCHRONOUS modes. Iso-asynchronous modes
have start and stop elements like Baudot, but the code words have an integral number of elements. The
IAS function is utilized for the extremely accurate baud rate determination of a synchronous or iso-
asynchronous bit stream.

The automatic phase correction for the ideal bit center sampling (bit synchronism) is completely inde-
pendent of the IAS function and is always active. The extremely accurate baud rate determination uses
the number of necessary phase correction steps for the baud rate determination.

In modes working with an interrupted data stream such as PACKET-300, it may be advantageous to be
able to switch off the baud rate correction to prevent drifting of the pre-selected baud rate. When the IAS
function is disabled, any pre-selected variable baud rate will be treated in the same way as a fixed baud
rate.

In most of the VHF/UHF modes the IAS is permanently disabled. This is due to the lack of phase coher-
ence between successive data blocks. An exact measurement of the phase shift is not possible for an ex-
tended period of time.

In the event of adverse HF reception conditions (fading), enabling IAS may offer substantial advantages.
The software will decrease the size of the phase correction steps in accordance with the verified, reduced
phase errors, and thus prevent bit glitches and the resulting loss of synchronism. It is therefore recom-
mended to enable IAS as a default.

Tick the IAS menu item to enable IAS.

Letters/Figures...

This option is only available for ITA-2 based modes.

The Letters/Figures dialog box contains the options Normal, Letters Only, Figures Only and Unshift
on Space (UOS
). Letters and Figures designates the ITA-2 lower (letters) and upper (figures) cases.

For reception under normal conditions the selection of one case or the other is controlled by the reception
of the shift characters.

Special alphabets, e.g. Chinese, comprise only letters so forcing a shift into lower case mode may be an
advantage (Letters Only). Selecting this function may also be advantageous when searching for a bit in-
version pattern, as the pattern may be more easily recognized.

In weather code transmissions five figure groups are used - in this case one may force a shift into upper
case (Figures Only).

The Unshift on Space (UOS) function forces a shift into lower case after a space character has been re-
ceived. In this manner the readability of the transmission may be enhanced under poor conditions (weak
signals or interference).

Compared to the Letters Only mode, UOS has the advantage that single, upper case characters like peri-
ods/full-stops and commas are correctly printed. The drawback is that the software will incorrectly shift to
lower case when receiving figure groups separated by space characters.

Message Type...

Mode specific parameters can be selected

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