Fmsub – Renesas M32R-FPU User Manual

Page 85

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3

3-47

M32R-FPU Software Manual (Rev.1.01)

INSTRUCTIONS

3.2 Instruction description

FMSUB

FMSUB

[Mnemonic]

FMSUB Rdest,Rsrc1,Rsrc2

[Function]

Floating-point multiply and subtract

Rdest = Rdest - Rsrc1 * Rsrc2 ;

[Description]

This instruction is executed in the following 2 steps.

Step 1

Multiply the floating-point single precision value stored in Rsrc1 by the floating-point single

precision value stored in Rsrc2.

The multiplication result is rounded toward 0 regardless of the value in the RM field of FPSR.

Step 2

Subtract the result (rounded value) of Step 1 from the floating-point single precision value

stored in Rdest.

The subtraction result is rounded according to the RM field of FPSR.

The result of this operation is stored in Rdest. Exceptions are determined in both Step 1 and

Step 2. The DN bit of FPSR handles the conversion of denormalized numbers. The condition bit

(C) remains unchanged.

[EIT occurrence]

Floating-Point Exceptions (FPE)

• Unimplemented Operation Exception (UIPL)

• Invalid Operation Exception (IVLD)

• Overflow (OVF)

• Underflow (UDF)

• Inexact Exception (IXCT)

[Encoding]

floating-point Instructions

Floating-point multiply and subtract

[M32R-FPU Extended Instruction]

src1

1101

src2

0000

dest

0011

0000

0100

FMSUB Rdest,Rsrc1,Rsrc2

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