Agilent Technologies 34401A User Manual

Page 214

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Crest Factor

(continued)

You can estimate the measurement error due to signal crest factor as
shown below:

Total Error = Error (sine) + Error (crest factor) + Error (bandwidth)

Error (sine): error for sinewave as shown in chapter 8.
Error (crest factor): crest factor additional error as shown in chapter 8.
Error (bandwidth): estimated bandwidth error as shown below.


Example

Calculate the approximate measurement error for a pulse train input
with a crest factor of 3 and a fundamental frequency of 20 kHz. For this
example, assume the multimeter’s 90-day accuracy specifications:

±

(0.05% + 0.03%).

Total Error = 0.08% + 0.15% + 1.4% = 1.6%

Bandwidth Error

=

C.F.

2

x

F

4

π

x

BW

C.F. = signal crest factor
F = input fundamental frequency
BW = multimeter’s

3 dB bandwidth

(1 MHz for the Agilent 34401A )

Chapter 7 Measurement Tutorial
Crest Factor Errors (non-sinusoidal inputs)

208

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