Example: convex sphere machined with end mill, 1 0 pr ogr amming examples – HEIDENHAIN TNC 310 (286 140) User Manual

Page 194

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10 Programming: Q Parameters

182

Example: Convex sphere machined with end mill

Example: Convex sphere machined with end mill

Center in X axis

Center in Y axis

Starting angle in space (Z/X plane)

End angle in space (Z/X plane)

Angle increment in space

Radius of the sphere

Starting angle of rotational position in the X/Y plane

End angle of rotational position in the X/Y plane

Angle increment in the X/Y plane for roughing

Allowance in sphere radius for roughing

Setup clearance for pre-positioning in the tool axis

Feed rate for milling

Define the workpiece blank

Define the tool

Tool call

Retract the tool

Call machining operation

Reset allowance

Angle increment in the X/Y plane for finishing

Call machining operation

Retract in the tool axis, end program

0 BEGIN PGM BALL MM

1 FN 0: Q1 = +50

2 FN 0: Q2 = +50

3 FN 0: Q4 = +90

4 FN 0: Q5 = +0

5 FN 0: Q14 = +5

6 FN 0: Q6 = +45

7 FN 0: Q8 = +0

8 FN 0: Q9 = +360

9 FN 0: Q18 = +10

10 FN 0: Q10 = +5

11 FN 0: Q11 = +2

12 FN 0: Q12 = +350

13 BLK FORM 0.1 Z X+0 Y+0 Z-50

14 BLK FORM 0.2 X+100 Y+100 Z+0

15 TOOL DEF 1 L+0 R+7.5

16 TOOL CALL 1 Z S4000

17 L Z+250 R0 FMAX

18 CALL LBL 10

19 FN 0: Q10 = +0

20 FN 0: Q18 = +5

21 CALL LBL 10

22 L Z+100 R0 FMAX M2

Program sequence

This program requires an end mill.

The contour of the sphere is approximated by
many short lines (in the Z/X plane, defined via
Q14). The smaller you define the angle increment,
the smoother the curve becomes.

You can determine the number of contour cuts
through the angle increment in the plane (defined
in Q18).

The tool moves upward in three-dimensional cuts.

The tool radius is compensated automatically.

X

Y

50

100

100

Z

Y

-50

R45

50

R45

1

0.1

0 Pr

ogr

amming Examples

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