5 path contours—polar coordinates, Polar coordinate origin: pole cc – HEIDENHAIN TNC 310 (286 140) User Manual

Page 90

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6 Programming: Programming Contours

6.5 P

ath Cont

ours

P

olar Coor

dinat

es

6.5 P

ath Cont

ours

P

olar Coor

dinat

es

6.5 Path Contours—

Polar Coordinates

With polar coordinates you can define a position in terms of its
angle PA and its distance PR relative to a previously defined pole
CC. See section ”4.1 Fundamentals of NC.”

Polar coordinates are useful with:

Positions on circular arcs

Workpiece drawing dimensions in degrees, e.g. bolt hole circles

Overview of path functions with polar coordinates

Polar coordinate origin: Pole CC

You can define the pole CC anywhere in the part program before
blocks containing polar coordinates. Enter the pole in Cartesian
coordinates as a circle center in a CC block.

ú

Select circle functions: Press the „CIRCLE“ soft key

ú

Coordinates CC: Enter Cartesian coordinates for
the pole, or:

If you want to use the last programmed position,
do not enter any coordinates.

X

Y

CC

X

CC

Y

CC

Function Contour function soft keys

Line LP

+

Circular arc CP

+

Circular arc CTP

+

Helix

+

(Helix)

Tool movement

Straight line

Circular path around circle center/pole
CC to arc end point

Circular path with tangential
connection to the preceding contour
element

Combination of a circular and a linear
movement

Required input

Polar radius, polar angle of the
straight-line end point

Polar angle of the arc end point,
direction of rotation

Polar radius, polar angle of the arc
end point

Polar radius, polar angle of the arc
end point, coordinate of the end
point in the tool axis

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