Metrohm tiamo 1.0 Manual User Manual

Page 415

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Commands

391

KFT

Command for volumetric Karl Fischer Titrations (

KFT

).

Principle

With this command volumetric titration for determining the water content by the
Karl Fischer method with automatic pre- and post-conditioning are carried out. A
typical feature of the Karl Fischer titration is the controlled reagent addition, which

depends on the control difference (current measured value – endpoint), with the
aim of reaching the measured value given as being the predefined target endpoint
as quickly and accurately as possible. Overtitrating is avoided to a great extent.
The titration termination at the endpoint takes place either drift-controlled or after a
waiting period. The volume added up to the endpoint gives the calculable reagent

consumption

Reagent addition takes place in three phases during the titration:

Initial addition

During this phase the dosing rate increases continuously. It starts with
the

Minimum rate

and increases to the

Maximum rate

.

Continuous addition

Addition is carried out at the

Maximum rate

until the

Control range

is

reached.

Control range

In this range addition is finely controlled. Shortly before the endpoint is
reached addition is only carried out at the

Minimum rate

.

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