Carrier Streamline Scroll 69NT20-531-300 User Manual

Page 69

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6-5

T-309

6.7 REFRIGERANT CHARGE

6.7.1 Checking the Refrigerant Charge

NOTE

To avoid damage to the earth’s ozone layer, use

a refrigerant recovery system whenever remov-
ing refrigerant. When working with refriger-
ants you must comply with all local govern-

ment environmental laws. In the U.S.A., refer
to EPA section 608.

a. Connect the gauge manifold to the compressor dis-

charge and suction service valves. For units operating

on a water cooled condenser, change over to air

cooled operation.

b. Bring the container temperature to approximately

1.7_C (35_F) or --17.8_C (0_F). Then set the control-

ler set point to --25_C (--13_F) to ensure that the suc-

tion modulation valve is fully open. (Position of the

suction modulating valve may be checked at control-

ler function code Cd01.)

c. Partially block the condenser coil inlet air. Increase

the area blocked until the compressor discharge pres-

sure is raised to approximately 12 kg/cm@ (175 psig).

d. On units equipped with a receiver, the level should be

between the glasses. On units equipped with a water

cooled condenser, the level should be at the center of

the glass. If the refrigerant level is not correct, contin-

ue with the following paragraphs to add or remove re-

frigerant as required.

6.7.2 Adding Refrigerant to System (Full Charge)

a. Evacuate unit and leave in deep vacuum. (Refer to

paragraph 6.6.)

b. Place cylinder of R-134a on scale and connect charg-

ing line from cylinder to liquid line valve. Purge

charging line at liquid line valve and then note weight

of cylinder and refrigerant.

c. Open liquid valve on cylinder. Open liquid line valve

half-way and allow the liquid refrigerant to flow into

the unit until the correct weight of refrigerant (refer to

paragraph

2.2)

has been added as indicated by scales.

NOTE

It may be necessary to finish charging unit
through suction service valve in gas form, due

to pressure rise in high side of the system.
(Refer to section paragraph 6.7.3)

d. Backseat manual liquid line valve (to close off gauge

port). Close liquid valve on cylinder.

e. Start unit in cooling mode. Run approximately 10

minutes and check the refrigerant charge.

6.7.3 Adding Refrigerant to System (Partial

Charge)

a. Examine the unit refrigerant system for any evidence

of leaks. Repair as necessary. (Refer to paragraph

6.5.)

b. Maintain the conditions outlined in paragraph 6.7.1
c. Fully backseat the suction service valve and remove

the service port cap.

d. Connect charging line between suction service valve

port and cylinder of refrigerant R-134a. Open

VAPOR valve.

e. Partially frontseat (turn clockwise) the suction ser-

vice valve and slowly add charge until the refrigerant

appears at the proper level . Be careful not to frontseat

the suction valve fully, if the compressor is operated

in a vacuum internal damage may result.

6.8 COMPRESSOR -- Model RSH105

WARNING

Make sure power to the unit is OFF and

power plug disconnected before replacing

the compressor.

WARNING

Before disassembly of the compressor make

sure to relieve the internal pressure very

carefully by slightly loosening the couplings

to break the seal.

CAUTION

The scroll compressor achieves low suction

pressure very quickly. Do not use the com-

pressor to evacuate the system below zero

psig. Never operate the compressor with the

suction or discharge service valves closed

(frontseated). Internal damage will result

from operating the compressor in a deep

vacuum.

6.8.1 Removal and Replacement of Compressor

NOTE

Service compressor contains a nitrogen charge.

Due to the hygroscopic nature of the oil, time
the compressor is left open to the atmosphere
should be minimized as much as possible.

a. Procure a replacement compressor kit. A list of items

contained in the compressor kit is provided in

Table 6-1.

b. If the compressor is operational, pump the unit down

(refer to paragraph 6.4).

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