Protocols and standards – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

Page 186

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Figure 58 VLAN tag structure of an Ethernet frame

The device determines whether a received frame carries an SVLAN or CVLAN tag by checking the TPID

value. For example, if a frame carries an SVLAN tag with TPID value 0x9100 and a CVLAN tag with TPID
value 0x8100 and the configured TPID value of the SVLAN tag is 0x9100 and that of the CVLAN tag is

0x8200, the device considers that the frame carries only the SVLAN tag but not the CVLAN tag.
Devices of different vendors may set the TPID of the outer VLAN tag of QinQ frames to different values.

For compatibility with these devices, modify the TPID value so that the QinQ frames, when sent to the

public network, carry the TPID value identical to the value of a particular vendor, allowing

interoperability with the devices of that vendor.
The TPID in an Ethernet frame has the same position as the protocol type field in a frame without a VLAN

tag. To avoid problems in packet forwarding and handling in the network, do not set the TPID value to

any of the reserved values.

Table 21 Reserved protocol type values

Protocol type

Value

ARP 0x0806

PUP 0x0200

RARP 0x8035

IP 0x0800

IPv6 0x86DD

PPPoE 0x8863/0x8864

MPLS 0x8847/0x8848

IPX/SPX 0x8137

IS-IS 0x8000

LACP 0x8809

802.1X 0x888E

Cluster 0x88A7

Reserved 0xFFFD/0xFFFE/0xFFFF

Protocols and standards

IEEE 802.1Q: IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Virtual Bridged Local Area

Networks

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