9ć13, Program constants direct and indirect elements – Rockwell Automation 1785-LTx,D17856.2.1 Classic PLC-5 Programmable Controllers Users Manual User Manual

Page 130

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Calculating Program Timing

Chapter 9

9-13

Category Words of

Memory

1

Time (

µ

s)

Integer or

Floating Point

False

Time (

µ

s)

Floating point

True

Time (

µ

s)

Integer

True

Title

Code

Miscellaneous

END

end

negligible

negligible

1

TND

temporary end

negligible

15

AFI

always false

15

13

ONS

one shot

28

30

2Ć3

DTR

data transitional

41

41

4Ć7

BTD

bit distributor

77

14

6Ć11

PID

PID loop control

608

34

5Ć9

BTR

block transfer read See Block Transfer BTR, BTW chapter

BTW

block transfer write

MSG

message See Message MSG chapter

W = number of elements acted on per scan

N = 2 x (number of integer file addresses) + 8 x (number of floatingĆpoint file addresses) + 6 x (number of timer, counter, or control

N 2 x (number of integer file addresses) + 8 x (number of floating point file addresses) + 6 x (number of timer, counter, or control

file addresses) + ( number of conversions between integer and floating point formats)

1

Use the smaller number if all addresses are below word 4096; use the larger number if all addresses are above 4096.

Use program constants in compare, compute, and file instructions to
improve instruction execution times. Integer constants and floating-point
constants execute in less than 1

µ

s. Note that if you program using

constants you must edit the program to change the constants. If you
program using data table addresses, you can change the values by simply
changing the value in the data table.

Directly Addressed Elements

Additional execution time for directly addressed elements depends on:

data types

location in memory, referenced to the beginning of all data files (output

file, word 0)

whether data is stored at the source or destination address

whether the instruction converts data

Table 9.P lists times to add to instruction execution times.

Program Constants

Direct and Indirect Elements

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