Watchdog timer control register – wdtcr, Table 21. s, Atmega128(l) – Rainbow Electronics ATmega128L User Manual

Page 51

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51

ATmega128(L)

2467B–09/01

Figure 27. Watchdog Timer

Watchdog Timer Control
Register – WDTCR

• Bits 7..5 - Res: Reserved Bits

These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega128 and will always read as zero.

• Bit 4 - WDCE: Watchdog Change Enable

This bit must be set when the WDE bit is written to logic zero. Otherwise, the watchdog
will not be disabled. Once written to one, hardware will clear this bit after four clock
cycles. Refer to the description of the WDE bit for a watchdog disable procedure. In
Safety Level 1 and 2, this bit must also be set when changing the prescaler bits.

See

“Timed Sequences for Changing the Configuration of the Watch Dog Timer” on page 53.

• Bit 3 - WDE: Watchdog Enable

When the WDE is written to logic one, the Watchdog Timer is enabled, and if the WDE is
written to logic zero, the Watchdog Timer function is disabled. WDE can only be cleared
if the WDCE bit has logic level one. To disable an enabled watchdog timer, the following
procedure must be followed:

Table 21. WDT Configuration as a Function of the Fuse Settings of M103C and
WDTON.

M103C

WDTON

Safety
Level

WDT Initial
State

How to Disable
the WDT

How to
Change
Time-out

Unprogrammed

Unprogrammed

1

Disabled

Timed
sequence

Timed
sequence

Unprogrammed

Programmed

2

Enabled

Always enabled

Timed
sequence

Programmed

Unprogrammed

0

Disabled

Timed
sequence

No
restriction

Programmed

Programmed

2

Enabled

Always enabled

Timed
sequence

WATCHDOG

OSCILLATOR

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

WDCE

WDE

WDP2

WDP1

WDP0

WDTCR

Read/Write

R

R

R

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

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