Rainbow Electronics ATmega128L - Manual (Page 278)

278
ATmega128(L)
2467B–09/01
Notes: 1. The Z-register is only 15 bits wide. Bit 16 is located in the RAMPZ register in the I/O
map.
2. Z0: should be zero for all SPM commands, byte select for the (E)LPM instruction.
3. See
“Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming” on page 271 for details about
the use of Z-pointer during self-programming.
Table 115. Explanation of Different Variables Used in Figure 134 and the Mapping to
the Z-Pointer (3)
Variable
Corresponding
Z-value Description (2)
PCMSB
15 Most significant bit in the program counter. (The
program counter is 16 bits PC[15:0])
PAGEMSB
6 Most significant bit which is used to address the
words within one page (128 words in a page
requires 7 bits PC [6:0]).
ZPCMSB
Z16 (1) Bit in Z-register that is mapped to PCMSB.
Because Z0 is not used, the ZPCMSB equals
PCMSB + 1.
ZPAGEMSB
Z7 Bit in Z-register that is mapped to PCMSB.
Because Z0 is not used, the ZPAGEMSB
equals PAGEMSB + 1.
PCPAGE
PC[15:7] Z16 (1) :Z7 Program counter page address: Page select,
for page erase and page write
PCWORD
PC[6:0] Z7:Z1 Program counter word address: Word select,
for filling temporary buffer (must be zero during
page write operation)