Manitowoc Ice FLAKE/CHIPLET QF0400 User Manual

Page 141

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Section 7

Refrigeration System

Part No. 80-1214-3

7-19

SYSTEM CONTAMINATION CLEAN-UP

General

This section describes the basic requirements for
restoring contaminated systems to reliable service.

Determining Severity Of Contamination

System contamination is generally caused by either
moisture or residue from compressor burnout entering
the refrigeration system.

Inspection of the refrigerant usually provides the first
indication of system contamination. Obvious moisture or
an acrid odor in the refrigerant indicates contamination.

If either condition is found, or if contamination is
suspected, use a Total Test Kit from Totaline or a similar
diagnostic tool. These devices sample refrigerant,
eliminating the need to take an oil sample. Follow the
manufacturer’s directions.

If a refrigerant test kit indicates harmful levels of
contamination, or if a test kit is not available, inspect the
compressor oil.

1. Remove the refrigerant charge from the ice

machine.

2. Remove the compressor from the system.

3. Check the odor and appearance of the oil.

4. Inspect open suction and discharge lines at the

compressor for burnout deposits.

5. If no signs of contamination are present, perform an

acid oil test.

Check the chart below to determine the type of cleanup
required.

Important

Manitowoc Ice, Inc. assumes no responsibility for
the use of contaminated refrigerant. Damage
resulting from the use of contaminated refrigerant is
the sole responsibility of the servicing company.

Contamination/Cleanup Chart

Symptoms/Findings

Required Cleanup Procedure

No symptoms or suspicion of contamination

Normal evacuation/recharging procedure

Moisture/Air Contamination symptoms

Refrigeration system open to atmosphere for longer than 15
minutes

Refrigeration test kit and/or acid oil test shows contamination

Leak in water-cooled condenser

No burnout deposits in open compressor lines

Mild contamination cleanup procedure

Mild Compressor Burnout symptoms

Oil appears clean but smells acrid

Refrigeration test kit or acid oil test shows harmful acid content

No burnout deposits in open compressor lines

Mild contamination cleanup procedure

Severe Compressor Burnout symptoms

Oil is discolored, acidic, and smells acrid

Burnout deposits found in the compressor and lines, and in
other components

Severe contamination cleanup procedure

Revised 8/2003

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