Looking inside the ups – Powerware 5075 kVA User Manual

Page 48

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Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation

164291261 Rev. F 111503

Looking Inside the UPS

The Powerware BPIII HE is a continuous duty, solid-state UPS that supports the

following equipment: process control, data processing, and

telecommunications/PBX. The Powerware BPIII HE maintains power to the critical

loads during commercial electrical power brownout, blackout, overvoltage,

undervoltage, and out-of-tolerance frequency conditions.

In this manual, the power required by your equipment is called the

critical load. The

UPS supplies the critical load with conditioned power that is synchronized with your

utility power. Figure 17 shows the main elements of the UPS.

OUTPUT

DIGITAL

BYPASS

AC INPUT TO

AC OUTPUT

INPUT

RECTIFIER/

INVERTER

FILTER

CONTACTOR

METERING

CONTACTOR

RECTIFIER/

TO CRITICAL

CHARGER

STATIC

SWITCH

CHARGER

UPS CABINET

LOAD

TRANSFORMER

OUTPUT

POWER PROCESSING UNIT

DC/DC

CONVERTER

DC INPUT

INPUT

ISOLATION

TRANSFORMER

INPUT

BYPASS

BREAKER

(BIB)

AC INPUT

TO BYPASS

ISOLATION

MAINTENANCE

SWITCH

(MIS)

BYPASS

MAINTENANCE

BREAKER

(MBP)

Figure 17. Main Elements of the UPS System

If utility power is interrupted or falls outside the parameters specified in the

Product

Specifications section of Chapter 16, the UPS uses a backup supply to sustain

power to the critical load for a specified period of time or until the utility power

returns. For extended power outages, the backup supply allows you to either

transfer to an alternative power system (such as a generator) or shut down your

critical load in an orderly manner.
The operation of the UPS system is described in greater detail in the following

paragraphs. The

Product Specifications section of Chapter 16 outlines the storage

and operating specifications for the UPS.

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