Ddr2 dimm read operation, Chapter 7: ml561 hardware-simulation correlation – Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA ML561 User Manual

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Virtex-5 FPGA ML561 User Guide

UG199 (v1.2.1) June 15, 2009

Chapter 7: ML561 Hardware-Simulation Correlation

R

DDR2 DIMM Read Operation

This subsection shows the test results for the DDR2_DIMM_DQ_BY2_B3 signal from the
DDR2 DIMM (XP2) to FPGA2 (U5) measured at 333 MHz (667 Mb/s), where the unit
interval (UI) = 1.5 ns.

To perform hardware measurements for a Read operation that is not interrupted by a Write
or a Refresh operation, the testbench on FPGA1 is controlled by the following DIP switch
(SW1) setting:

DIP[1:2] = 2’b10 – Write once, then Read only, Refresh disabled

Figure 7-30:

Post-Layout IBIS Schematics of the DDR2 DIMM Read Data Bit (DDR2_DIMM_DQ_B)

59.8 ohms
78.962 ps
0.490 in
MDQ19_B01

59.8 ohms
31.503 ps
0.195 in
MDQ19_B01

59.8 ohms
3.590 ps
0.022 in
MDQ19_B01

TL11

TL1

U3_B01.J1

TL5

22.0 ohms

RN6_B01

MT47H64M8CB_C...
DQ6

C13

500.0 fF

17.3 fF

MDQ19_...

59.8 ohms
10.373 ps
0.064 in
DQ19_B01

TL12

J1_B01.31

????

49.8 ohms
94.605 ps
0.606 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

49.8 ohms
90.955 ps
0.582 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

49.8 ohms
90.340 ps
0.578 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

49.8 ohms
864.365 ps
5.533 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

59.1 ohms
12.486 ps
AutoPadstk_12_B...

TL15

TL16

TL17

TL18

TL19

XP5_B00.31

XP4_B00.31

XP3_B00.31

XP2_B00.31

TL25

TL23

TL27

TL14

????

????

????

????

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DDR2_D...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DDR2_D...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DDR2_D...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DDR2_D...

0.0 milliohms

0.0 milliohms

0.0 milliohms

0.0 milliohms

R_00179...

R7

R5

R6

DDR2_DI...

253.0 fF

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DQ19_B...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DQ19_B...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DQ19_B...

50.3 ohms
23.650 ps
DQ19_B...

TL24

TL22

TL26

TL13

DDR2_DI...

DDR2_DI...

DDR2_DI...

500.0 fF

C8

96.3 fF

46.4 fF

22.9 fF

U5_B00.H29

Virtex-5 FPGA
DIMM_DQ_BY2_B3

28.5 ohms
4.473 ps
0.028 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

49.1 ohms
41.316 ps
0.264 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

49.1 ohms
78.216 ps
0.501 in
DDR2_DIMM_DQ_...

71.6 ohms
22.319 ps
AutoPadstk_3_B00

TL3

TL6

TL7

TL20

UG199_c7_30_071907

Table 7-9:

Circuit Elements of DDR2 DIMM Read Data Bit

(DDR2_DIMM_DQ_BY2_B3)

Element

Designation

Description

Driver XP2-U3.J1

DDR2

DIMM

Receiver

U5.H29

FPGA SSTL18_II_DCI_I

Probe Point

C8

Via under FPGA2 (U5.H29)

PCB Termination

None

DCI at load

Trace Length

Multiple TLs

8.975 inches

Table 7-10:

DDR2 DIMM Read Operation Correlation Results

Measurement

DVW (%

UI)

ISI

(% UI)

Noise Margin

(VIH + VIL) = Total

(% of VREF)

Overshoot / Undershoot

Margin

(% of VREF)

Hardware at probe
point

904 ps

(60%)

(107 + 62) = 169 ps

(11.2%)

(242 + 258) = 500 mV

(623 + 613) = 1236 mV

(137.3%)

Simulation correlation
slow-weak corner

865 ps

(59%)

(130 + 83) = 213 ps

(14.2%)

(+292 + 298) = 590 mV

(524 + 504) = 1028 mV

(114.2%)

Correlation Delta:
HW vs. Simulation

39 ps

(2.6%)

44 ps (2.9%)

90 mV (10%)

208 mV (23.1%)

Extrapolation at IOB
slow-weak corner

1.23 ns

(82%)

(139 + 75) = 224 ps

(14.9%)

(243 + 303) = 546 mV

(60.7%)

(594 + 544) = 1138 mV

(116.5%)

Extrapolation at IOB
fast-strong corner

1.24 ns

(83%)

(131 + 60) = 191 ps

(12.7%)

(288 + 282) = 570 mV

(63.3%)

(+481 + 508) = 989 mV

(109.9%)

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