Glossary, Chapter 8 – Grass Valley NV7512 v.1.3 User Manual
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NV7512 Audio Router • User’s Guide
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9. Glossary
AC
Alternating Current
A/D
Audio to digital
AES
Audio Engineering Society, Inc., New York, www.aes.org.
AES/EBU Audio
Engineering
Society/European Broadcasting Union. A professional serial interface for trans-
ferring digital audio from CD and DVD players to amplifiers and TVs. AES/EBU is typically used
to transmit PCM and Dolby Digital 5.1, but is not tied to any sampling rate or audio standard.
AES3,
AES3-id
The AES routers support AES3-id and provide 75
Ω BNC connectors. AES3-id uses 75Ω coaxial
cable up to 1000 meters. (AES3 uses 110
Ω shielded twisted pair (STP) cable with XLR connectors
up to a distance of 100 meters.)
Analog audio
A signal where the instantaneous voltage is proportional to the diaphragm velocity at the micro-
phone.
ASIC
Application Specified Integrated Circuit
Asynchronous
A system where various signals are unlocked (not synchronized). Switching between signals leads
to unpredictable results.
D/A
Digital to analog
DC
Direct Current
dBu
Unit of audio level where 0 dBu is 0.775 V rms.
EIA
Electronic Industries Alliance. The EIA (until 1997 Electronic Industries Association) is a trade
organization for electronics manufacturers in the United States. EIA is accredited by the American
National Standards Institute (ANSI) to help develop standards on electronic components, consumer
electronics, electronic information, telecommunications, and Internet security.
ESD
Electrostatic discharge
FPGA
Field-programmable gate array
IMD
Inter-modulation distortion
I/O
Input / Output
Jumpers
Jumpers are small, plastic sleeves that fit over a set of pins. The placement of the jumper either
turns a function on or off, or reconfigure a function.
LED
Light Emitting Diode
MADI
Multi-channel Audio Digital Interface. MADIs are comprised of MADI signal streams. MADI
streams can move up to 16 incoming or outgoing signals on a single wire.
Mini-DIN
Connector for DIN 1.0/2.3 connections.