4 using the signaltonoiseratio calculator, Using the signal-to-noise ratio calculator, Section 6.4, using the signal-to-noise ratio – HP Data Explorer 4 Series User Manual

Page 293: Calculator, 4 using the signal-to-noise ratio calculator

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Using the Signal-to-Noise Ratio Calculator

Data Explorer

™

Software User’s Guide

6-23

6

6.4 Using the Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Calculator

Description

A signal-to-noise ratio is typically used to describe how well a
peak of interest in a spectrum or chromatogram is
distinguished from background noise.

The Data Explorer software provides two signal-to-noise ratio
methods that calculate signal-to-RMS noise (electronic and
chemical):

•

Auto—You specify the peak for calculation and the
software automatically calculates the average noise
across the spectrum.

•

Manual—You specify the peak and the baseline region
for calculation. For accurate results, this method requires
a flat (non-rising) baseline that does not include peaks.
The manual method is useful when evaluating a narrow
region around a peak to determine the relative
significance of a peak.

Calculating

signal-to-noise

ratio

To calculate a signal-to-noise ratio:

1.

Click the Spectrum window to activate it.

2.

From the Tools menu, select S/N Calculator.

The Signal-to-Noise Calculator dialog box (Figure 6-14)
is displayed.

Figure 6-14 Signal-to-Noise Dialog Box

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