1 red_state, 2 error_state, Red_state 36 error_state 36 – FUJITSU Implementation Supplement Fujitsu SPARC64 V User Manual

Page 47: Red_state trap table, Red_state execution environment

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36

SPARC JPS1 Implementation Supplement: Fujitsu SPARC64 V • Release 1.0, 1 July 2002

7.1.1

RED_state

RED_state Trap Table

The

RED_state

trap vector is located at an implementation-dependent address

referred to as

RSTVaddr

. The value of

RSTVaddr

is a constant within each

implementation; in SPARC64 V this virtual address is

FFFF FFFF F000 0000

16

,

which translates to physical address

0000 07FF F000 0000

16

in

RED_state

(impl.

dep. #114).

RED_state Execution Environment

In

RED_state

, the processor is forced to execute in a restricted environment by

overriding the values of some processor controls and state registers.

Note –

The values are overridden, not set, allowing them to be switched atomically.

SPARC64 V has the following implementation-dependent behavior in

RED_state

(impl. dep. #115):

■

While in

RED_state

, all internal ITLB-based translation functions are disabled.

DTLB-based translations are disabled upon entry but may be reenabled by
software while in

RED_state

. However, ASI-based access functions to the TLBs

are still available.

■

While mTLBs and uTLBs are disabled, all accesses are assumed to be
noncacheable and strongly ordered for data access.

■

XIR

errors are not masked and can cause a trap.

Note –

When

RED_state

is entered because of component failures, the handler

should attempt to recover from potentially catastrophic error conditions or to disable
the failing components. When

RED_state

is entered after a reset, the software

should create the environment necessary to restore the system to a running state.

7.1.2

error_state

The processor enters

error_state

when a trap occurs while the processor is

already at its maximum supported trap level (that is, when

TL

=

MAXTL

) (impl. dep.

#39).

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