FUJITSU Atlas V14 BIWD-0991-01ENK(00) User Manual

Page 156

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147

Chapter 8 Using the Dictionary

2

Basics

T

ry

Us
ing A

T

LA
S

Noun meaning number

Objective particle

When adding a transitive or intransitive verb, be sure to select a Japanese particle for it from
the following.

を/が/に/へ/ と /か ら /よ り /で/の/は/ も /ま で/無 し
This determines with which particle an English object is to be translated.

Underlines show the words to be added.

Reference for English verb pattern

For the English verb pattern, select "Intransitive", "Transitive" or "Intransitive/transitive."
"Intransitive/transitive" refers to a verb which functions as an intransitive as well as transitive
verb.

"Transitive" refers to a verb requiring an object. Add an idiom including a preposition or
adverb as a transitive verb if a noun should follow it.

Add an idiom as an intransitive verb, however, if it is added together with an object.

Meaning

Meaning number

Examples

Name of person

30

佐藤、 山本一夫、 Clinton

Name of place

45

淡路島、 Park Avenue

Human

13

VIP、 実習生、 隣人、 社長

Animal

14

犬、 猿、 ひ ら め、 ク ワガ タ ムシ

Organization

12

日本、 会社、 営業部

Place

40

室内、 熱帯、 大都市

Time

43

正午、 今日、 納期

Concrete Object

01

机、 手、 水、 ハサ ミ (what you can touch or see)

Others

03

Original text

Translation text

Particles representing objects

take care of dogs

犬を世話する

「を」

take after him

彼に似ている

「に」

take up with her

彼女 と 親 し く な る

「 と 」

fake sickness

病気のふ り をする

「の」

look over his shoulder

彼の肩越 し に見る

「無 し 」

Ex.

go through (通 り 抜け る)

Transitive since a noun follows it (e.g. "go through the wall")

go back (戻る)

Intransitive since no noun follows it

Ex.

go through college
(大学を卒業する)

Intransitive since no noun follows it.

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