Reference for japanese verb form, Plural form number table ● japanese negative form – FUJITSU Atlas V14 BIWD-0991-01ENK(00) User Manual

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Basics

Reference for Japanese verb form

" 一段動詞 " is a verb whose stem ends in [i] or [e], and " ない " is added in negative form.

Plural form number table

Japanese negative form

Check or select the negative form of the Japanese word to be added.
ATLAS displays a likely negative form based on the form entered in the [Japanese (Verb)] entry
box. If ATLAS has failed to select the correct negative form, several options are displayed from
which you can select the appropriate one.

If you enter " かえ る " in the [Japanese (Verb)] entry box, for example, two negative forms, " か

えない " and " かえ ら ない ," are displayed. Select the one you prefer. (In this case, " かえ ら な
い " is displayed in the [Japanese (Negative Form)] entry box by default. To specify another

option, select it from the list box.) If the displayed [Japanese (Negative Form)] is wrong, check
that the [Japanese (Verb)] box has been entered correctly.

Ex.

着る/着ない

" 一段動詞 " (a stem " 着 " + " ない " in negative form)

増え る/増えない

" 一段動詞 " (a stem " 増え " + " ない " in negative form)

切る/切 ら ない

Not " 一段動詞 " (a stem " 切 " + " ら ない " in negative form)

Plural form

Meaning

Examples

6

Singular and Plural

sheep, deer, salmon

7

Uncountable

news, information, coffee, New York, Kato

8

Plural

people, police

    9

[* 1]

Irregular Noun

man, book of account

[* 2]

0

Regular noun

End

Plural form

- ch, - sh, - do, - go, - s, - x, - z

+ es

- y (excluding the following)

- y +ies

- ay, - ey, -iy, - oy, - uy

+ s

- f

- f +ves

- f e

- fe + ves

None of the above

+ s

*1:

For EJ, a noun cannot be specified as an irregular noun. When adding an irregular noun, add
the singular form as an uncountable noun ("7") and the plural form as a plural noun ("8")
respectively.

  Ex. おまわり さ ん  policeman  7  13

おま わり さ ん  policemen  8  13

*2:

For a compound noun in which a word other than the last changes its form, specify it as an
"Irregular noun." In the above case, for example, specify "books of account" as the plural
form.

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